Download The Church of the Holy Sepulchre: The History of Christianity in Jerusalem and the Holy City's Most Important Church AudioBook Free
The most famous cathedral in Jerusalem for nearly 2,000 years, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, categorised as the Church of the Resurrection, was built in the period of St. Constantine, and the cathedral as a composition has no record separable from the location of Jerusalem and its environs. It really is venerated to be on the site where Jesus was crucified and buried, and normally, making it a crucial pilgrimage site for Christians, which is now the house of the Greek Orthodox Jerusalem Patriarchate. Additionally, it was the website of several important councils, a few of which altered Religious history forever. In short, the Sepulchre was and is synonymous with Jerusalem, and it was fundamentally the nodal centre of the town. Naturally, the Church has had a turbulent record just as Jerusalem has. Beneath the Emperor Vespasian, Jerusalem was attacked and depopulated by Roman causes in 70 CE, and from 131-134, the Jewish revolt asked another Roman reprisal. Over and over again, Jerusalem has been decimated, sacked and razed. In 135, Hadrian rebuilt the location as a Roman outpost and called it "Aelia Capitolina" (Sicker, 2-3), and even the period of St. Constantine provided no rest from wars and dislocation. The Emperor Hadrian also removed Jews from the location upon its reconstruction (Sicker, 2-4). In 313, Constantine the Great modified the Roman Empire and quit the persecution of Christians, however the problems were far from over in Jerusalem. Jerusalem at the time was a centre of pagan worship, with the emperor's main sanctuary being the temple of "Jupiter Capitolinus". The persecution had ended, however the hostility between Christians and non-Christians persisted.
